MTEL Communication Literacy Skills : Reading Practice Test

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Prepare for the MTEL Communication Literacy Skills Reading Test. Study with flashcards, questions, and hints to excel in your exam.

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What does the prefix 'anti-' typically indicate?

  1. Before or previous

  2. Against or opposing

  3. From or away

  4. In or on

The correct answer is: Against or opposing

The prefix 'anti-' is derived from Greek, meaning "against" or "opposing." It is commonly used to form words that denote a stance or action that counters or resists something else. For example, terms such as "antibiotic" (which combats bacteria) and "antiviral" (which works against viruses) illustrate how 'anti-' is employed to signify opposition to a specific entity or condition. This prefix plays a critical role in shaping the meaning of words related to conflict, resistance, or negation, further solidifying its association with the idea of being against something. Understanding this aspect of 'anti-' can enhance comprehension of various terms and concepts in both medical and general vocabulary, highlighting its significance in the English language.